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Consequences of Plagiarism for Students and Professionals
What actually happens after plagiarism is found, from failed assignments to expulsion, retractions and lost jobs, and what to do if you are accused.
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论文、引用、语法与文风：帮助学生和职场人士写得更好的分步指南。
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Figurative Language: 10 Types With Clear Examples
What figurative language is, the ten types you will meet most often, original examples of each, and tips for using figures of speech well.
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Formal Letter Format: Layout, Parts and Examples
How to format a formal letter: the eight parts in order, block vs. modified block layout, spacing and font rules, plus two sample letters to adapt.
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How to Build an Academic Outline in 15 Minutes with AI
A timed, step-by-step method for turning an assignment prompt into a solid essay outline with AI help, while keeping the argument and the writing your own.
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How to Cite a Lecture in APA, MLA and Chicago
Cite a live lecture, lecture notes, slides or a recorded lecture in APA 7, MLA 9 and Chicago, with reference formats, in-text citations and fictional examples.
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How to Cite a PDF in APA, MLA and Chicago
A PDF is a file format, not a source type. Learn how to identify what your PDF really is, then cite it correctly in APA 7, MLA 9 and Chicago with examples.
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How to Cite a Poem in MLA, APA and Chicago (With Line Numbers)
How to cite and quote poems in MLA 9, APA 7 and Chicago: works-cited entries, line numbers, slashes for line breaks, block quotes and poems found online.
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How to Cite a PowerPoint Presentation in APA, MLA and Chicago
Reference formats and in-text citations for PowerPoint slides in APA 7, MLA 9 and Chicago, including course slides, public slide decks and conference talks.
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How to Cite a YouTube Video in APA, MLA and Chicago
Cite a YouTube video correctly in APA 7, MLA 9 and Chicago: who counts as the author, how to format the title and date, and how to add timestamps in-text.
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How to Do an In-Text Citation With No Author (APA and MLA)
When a source has no author, cite it by title. See APA 7th and MLA 9th in-text examples for web pages, articles, reports and group authors.
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How to Do Footnotes: Chicago Format, Examples and Word Steps
How to write and insert footnotes: Chicago full and shortened notes, numbering and placement rules, ibid., and steps for Word and Google Docs.
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How to End an Email: Closing Lines and Sign-Offs That Work
How to end an email well: a clear closing line, the right sign-off, a clean signature, and examples for formal, work, academic and casual emails.